New tensions in the Middle East are increasingly worrying after a series of events that triggered conflict in this region. International news today reports an increase in military action in conflict zones, especially between Israel and armed groups in Gaza. Israeli airstrikes were launched in response to rocket launches from the Gaza region, while the status quo on the border worsened. In Lebanon, Hezbollah has also played a significant role in these tensions, with reports of increased military activity and troop movements along the Israeli border. This action sparked concerns about the possibility of a greater escalation, considering the history of conflict between the two parties which is full of tension. On the other hand, Iran issued a statement condemning Israel’s military actions and expressing its support for resistance groups in the region. International diplomacy also appears to play an important role, with major countries such as the US and Russia trying to mediate so that the situation does not worsen. This diplomatic intervention is very necessary, considering the long history of friction that has occurred in the area. Meanwhile, civil society in the affected areas became the main victims. Reports show that the number of refugees has increased drastically, while access to humanitarian assistance is increasingly limited by conditions of prolonged war. The UN and other humanitarian organizations are struggling to meet basic needs for thousands of people caught in the chaos. The latest news also shows a geopolitical shift, where several Arab countries are starting to move closer to Israel in the context of an alliance against Iran. This shows that regional conflicts are not only limited to Israel and Palestine, but involve more complex and layered dynamics. The normalization of relations agreements signed between Israel and several Gulf countries may further strain the Palestinian position, which in turn could trigger more violence. The international community is expected to put pressure on all parties to return to the negotiating table to prevent a wider conflict in the Middle East. Meanwhile, developments in the situation in the Middle East continue to be closely monitored by various interested global actors. The reason is, the stability of this region greatly influences world security and peace.